Stoicism is in fashion. Or it was, since it seems that despite the boom and fame Many people have not come to understand it, or they have done it in the wrong way, based on a lack of feelings or the search for success, and nothing further from the truth... And that is why the Stoic books are the same.
I have read the 7 Stoic books that I leave below, I have drawn my own conclusions and although I recommend many, there are others that I would perhaps leave for another time, because they are dense or lack a message.
Why do I recommend stoicism books?
First, because it is a philosophy that has endured for centuries, and which offers practical tools to face daily challenges with resilience, calm and wisdom. Secondly, because they helped me personally get through a very bad time in my life, and I am very grateful for that.
In this article, I am going to leave you with the 7 best books on Stoicism that I have read and that, if you delve into its teachings well and make an effort, will help you understand and apply this powerful philosophy in your daily life.
Let's go with the classic stoic books
Although the most famous were not the first - Ceno of Zitium or Cato were there before - it is true that the most accessible, the clearest or the truly poetic were those that belonged to a more advanced moment in history, such as those I leave you below:
1. Meditations – Marcus Aurelius
«Meditations» It is my bedside book and the one I always have nearby.It is a collection of personal reflections by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. This philosophical diary contains thoughts on the nature of life, death, duty, and discipline.
It is a compendium of ideas and advice intended to remind you how to live with virtue and balance, even in times of adversity. The writings are candid and direct, showing the internal struggles of a leader. who, despite all his power, found solace and strength in philosophy.
It deals with fundamental themes of Stoic philosophy such as Virtue, resilience, acceptance of destiny, control of our emotions, reflection on the purpose of life.
- Why I recommend it: This book is the perfect example of how a leader at the pinnacle of power maintained humility and self-control. «Meditations» It is a direct window into the mind of a real stoic in action., which is inspiring for anyone looking to apply this philosophy in their life. Marcus Aurelius's reflections show how even in the most difficult circumstances, one can find inner peace and balance.
2. Letters to Lucilius – Seneca
"Letters to Lucilius" are a series of letters that Seneca wrote to his friend Lucilius. In them, offers advice on how to lead a virtuous life and reflects on the nature of good and evil. These letters are an invaluable source of practical wisdom. and deeply human, addressing everything from the importance of moderation to how to deal with death. Seneca addresses everyday and philosophical issues, always from a pragmatic perspective, seeking to guide Lucilius towards a life of serenity and virtue.
This book is about the Virtue, inner freedom, acceptance of mortality, how to live a full life, the value of friendship, the search for serenity.
- Why I like it: Seneca writes beautifully. He knew it and it shows in every sentence. He has a unique ability to convey complex ideas in a simple and approachable way. His letters are intimate dialogues, full of lessons which remain as valid today as they were two thousand years ago. Seneca's honesty and frankness make these letters fascinating reading, helping to connect with the universal problems of the human condition.
3. Manual of Stoicism or Enchiridion – Epictetus
My favorite stoic, without a doubt… This book compiles the teachings of Epictetus, a slave turned philosophy teacher. The Manual of Stoicism or Enchiridion is essential to understanding how Epictetus understood the Stoic life, teaching how to focus on what we can control and let go of what is beyond our reach.
Epictetus, through his stormy life and experiences—such as having his leg broken due to torture—invites us to adopt a broader perspective on life, focusing our energy on the actions that really depend on us.
It talks about control, personal freedom, resilience in the face of adversity, the distinction between what depends on us and what does not, and how to maintain inner peace.
- Why I recommend it: The clarity with which Epictetus explains the importance of controlling our perceptions and emotions makes him an excellent starting point for those who wish to apply Stoicism in a practical way. It is tougher than the previous ones, but much more blunt and clear, which is sometimes important.
His teachings are a powerful guide for those seeking to develop a stronger, more resilient mind in the face of life's challenges.
Books on modern stoicism
1. The Obstacle is the Way – Ryan Holiday
I have already talked about this author beforeRyan Holiday brings Stoicism into the 21st century with “The Obstacle Is the Way.” Inspired by the teachings of Marcus Aurelius, Holiday demonstrates how to transform obstacles into opportunities and move toward personal and professional success.
With numerous historical examples, from athletes to entrepreneurs, the book shows how successful people have used Stoic principles to turn challenges into springboards to growth.
Key themes and ideas: Perseverance, transformation of adversity, emotional control, pragmatic action, resilience in difficult times.
- Why I recommend it: Although it may be repetitive at times, Holiday has a unique way of relating the lessons of the past to current challenges, and that is to be acknowledged. Reading this book may motivate you to see challenges in a different way: not as blocks, but as an essential part of growth. Her practical and motivating approach will help you change your mindset in the face of difficulties.
2. How to be a stoic – Massimo Pigliucci
In this curious work, Massimo Pigliucci offers us a guide to applying the principles of Stoicism in modern life. This book combines philosophy with practical examples that help us understand how to deal with emotions and find balance.
Pigliucci analyzes common problems of contemporary life and offers solutions based on Stoic wisdom, making it an invaluable resource for the modern reader.
Key themes and ideas: Practical application of stoicism, emotional control, reflection on daily life, development of a life with purpose.
- Why I recommend it: I have to admit that I liked the examples and although I don't recommend it for advanced Stoics, for people who are just starting out it is fantastic. Pigliucci makes Stoicism accessible, applying it to modern everyday situations.
It is ideal for those who want to put these concepts into practice without feeling like it is something far away or theoretical. Its approach is very practical and direct, which makes it an excellent tool to start living according to Stoic principles.
3. A Guide to the Good Life: The Classic Art of Stoic Happiness – William B. Irvine
William Irvine explores the art of living a full and satisfying life based on Stoic principles. His approach is practical and focuses on how to deal with negative emotions and find inner peace. The book presents concrete exercises and strategies to help the reader develop a Stoic attitude and build a life that is aligned with their deepest values.
Key themes and ideas: Inner peace, emotional management, life purpose, practical philosophy, techniques to avoid dissatisfaction.
- Why I recommend it: This book will help you reflect on what really matters in life and how to find satisfaction without depending on external factors. Irvine's perspective on how Stoic principles can help us avoid regret and frustration is something that any reader can find relevant and useful.
4. The Little Book of Stoicism – Jonas Salzgeber
The Little Book of Stoicism is a practical guide that provides simple strategies for living according to Stoic principles. Salzgeber explains how to develop a resilient mindset and live a meaningful lifeEach chapter offers applicable tips and exercises designed to help readers adopt a stronger, more positive mindset.
Key themes and ideas: Resilience, virtue, practical tools of stoicism, self-improvement, personal development.
- Why I recommend it: This book is an excellent choice if you are looking for a practical approach and applicable tools to incorporate Stoicism into your daily life. It's packed with exercises and tips you can put into practice right away.Salzgeber's clear and direct structure makes it easy to follow and apply.